Sculptor Etsurō Sotoo Makes History as First Japanese Artist to Receive the Prestigious Ratzinger Prize in Vatican City

For the first time ever, a sculptor from Japan will be honored with the prestigious Ratzinger Prize, marking a significant milestone in the history of this award.

The recipient, Etsurō Sotoo, was born in 1953 in Fukuoka, Japan, and graduated from Kyoto University.

His journey from Japan to global recognition began with an unexpected turn during a visit to Spain in 1978.

Inspired by Gaudí in Barcelona

While visiting Barcelona, Sotoo was captivated by the ongoing construction of the iconic Sagrada Familia basilica.

The grandeur of the project and its connection to Antoni Gaudí, the renowned Spanish architect, ignited a new passion in him.

He requested to join the team working on the basilica, specifically contributing as a sculptor on the Nativity façade, following the intricate designs left behind by Gaudí.

During his time in Spain, Sotoo experienced a profound spiritual transformation and converted to Catholicism.

He has since become a vocal advocate for the canonization of Antoni Gaudí, often referred to as “God’s architect.”

His works now grace not only the Sagrada Familia but also other significant sites in Spain, Japan, and Italy, including the Cathedral of Florence.

Honoring a Theological Scholar

Joining Sotoo as a recipient of the 2024 Ratzinger Prize is Irish theologian Cyril O’Regan.

A professor of systematic theology at the University of Notre Dame since 1999, O’Regan is recognized for his extensive contributions to theological scholarship.

With a background in philosophy and theology, including doctorates from Ireland and Yale University, O’Regan has authored numerous influential books and articles.

Among his notable works are The Heterodox Hegel and Gnostic Return in Modernity.

His deep engagement with the teachings of Joseph Ratzinger (Pope Benedict XVI) has earned him high regard among his peers.

Reflecting on his recognition, O’Regan expressed immense gratitude, acknowledging the honor of being in the company of past winners of the Ratzinger Prize.

Ceremony and Celebration

On Friday, Nov. 22, the official award ceremony will take place in the Sala Regia of the Apostolic Palace.

Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the secretary of state for the Holy See, will present the awards to both Etsurō Sotoo and Cyril O’Regan.

In conjunction with the ceremony, a special Mass will be held at Pope Benedict XVI’s tomb in the Vatican Grottoes, where both honorees will meet with Pope Francis.

Understanding the Ratzinger Prize

The Ratzinger Prize was established in 2011 to honor individuals who have made substantial contributions to theology, philosophy, and related fields, in the spirit of Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, later known as Pope Benedict XVI.

The selection process is overseen by Pope Francis, following recommendations from a committee of five cardinals.

These cardinals include prominent figures such as Cardinal Kurt Koch and Cardinal Gianfranco Ravasi, and they come from a range of backgrounds within the Roman Curia.

The prize has now been awarded to 30 individuals from 18 countries across five continents.

While many recipients have been Catholic, the prize has also recognized scholars from other religious traditions, including Anglicanism, Lutheranism, and Judaism.

The 2024 edition of the Ratzinger Prize marks a continued expansion of its scope, recognizing not only theological scholars but also artists, such as Sotoo, whose works transcend traditional religious boundaries.